Sabtu, 14 Juni 2014

Cara Membuat Jaringan VLAN

Cara Membuat Jaringan VLAN

1. kebutuhannya
  • Komputer
  • switch
  • Server
  • Router
  • kabel straight dan kabel Cross
2. Kemudian Gambar seperti gambar di atas
3. Atur IP Address menggunakan DHCP
    LAB 1:
    Server : IP Address 192.168.1.1/24
                 Gateway 192.168.1.248
    LAB 2:
    Server : IP Address 192.168.2.1/24
                 Gateway 192.168.2.248
    LAB 3:
    Server : IP Address 192.168.3.1/24
                 Gateway 192.168.3.248
    LAB Bahasa:
    Server : IP Address 192.168.4.1/24
                 Gateway 192.168.4.248
4. kemudian kita atur switch
    klik CLI
    Switch>enable
 Switch#vlan database
 % Warning: It is recommended to configure VLAN from config mode,
  as VLAN database mode is being deprecated. Please consult user
  documentation for configuring VTP/VLAN in config mode.

 Switch(vlan)#vlan 100 name lab_1
 VLAN 100 added:
    Name: lab_1
 Switch(vlan)#vlan 200 name lab_2
 VLAN 200 added:
    Name: lab_2
 Switch(vlan)#vlan 300 name lab_3
 VLAN 300 added:
    Name: lab_3
 Switch(vlan)#vlan 400 name lab_4
 VLAN 400 added:
    Name: lab_4
 Switch(vlan)#exit
 APPLY completed.
 Exiting....
 Switch#sh vlan
5. kemudian enter dan ketik ini
   Switch#configure terminal
   Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
   Switch(config)#interface fa0/1
   Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 100
   Switch(config-if)#exit
   Switch(config)#interface fa0/2
   Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 200
   Switch(config-if)#exit
   Switch(config)#interface fa0/3
   Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 300
   Switch(config-if)#exit
   Switch(config)#interface fa0/4
   Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 400
   Switch(config-if)#exit
   Switch(config)#exit
   Switch#
   %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

   Switch#sh vlan
6. kemudian tambahkan router dengan interface fa 0/24
   Router>enable
   Router#configure terminal
   Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
   Router(config)#interface fa 0/0.100
   Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 100
   Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.1.248 255.255.255.0
   Router(config-subif)#exit
   Router(config)#interface fa 0/0.200
   Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 200
   Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.2.248 255.255.255.0
   Router(config-subif)#exit
   Router(config)#interface fa 0/0.300
   Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 300
   Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.3.248 255.255.255.0
   Router(config-subif)#exit
   Router(config)#interface fa 0/0.400
   Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 400
   Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.4.248 255.255.255.0
   Router(config-subif)#exit
   Router(config)#interface fa 0/0
   Router(config-if)#no shutdown
7.kemudian atur lagi switchnya
   Switch#
   Switch#configure terminal
   Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
   Switch(config)#interface fa 0/24
   Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
  
   Switch(config-if)#
   %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface            FastEthernet0/24, changed state to down

   %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface      FastEthernet0/24, changed state to up

   Switch(config-if)#exit
   Switch(config)#exit
   Switch#
  %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Switch#write
Building configuration...
[OK]
Switch#
8. Kemudian ping dari server lab1 ke Lab2


Sekian yang saya bisa kerjakan, semoga bermanfaat buat kalian.....:):)

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